December Birthstones
As the year draws to a close, the month of December brings with it a unique charm, partly imparted by its stunning birthstones: Turquoise, Zircon, and Tanzanite. These gems, each with their distinct hues and histories, add a touch of elegance and mystery to the jewelry world. In this article, we delve into the enchanting world of these December gems, exploring their origins, properties, and the reasons behind their coveted status.
Tanzanite
A Modern Gem with Timeless Elegance
Tanzanite, the newest member of the December birthstone trio, was discovered in the 1960s near Mount Kilimanjaro in Tanzania, the only known source of this striking gem. It quickly rose to prominence thanks to its unique blue-violet color and has since become a favorite among gemstone enthusiasts.
Tanzanite is a variety of the mineral zoisite and owes its signature color to traces of vanadium. It often undergoes heat treatment to enhance its vibrant blue hue. This gemstone is softer than Sapphire, its closest rival in color, making it more suitable for earrings and pendants than rings that face daily wear.
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Zircon: A Gem of Many Colors
Zircon, often overshadowed by its synthetic counterpart cubic zirconia, is a natural gemstone valued for its brilliance and diversity of colors. Available in a range of hues from blue to brown, green, and even colorless, Zircon can suit various tastes and styles. The colorless variety, resembling a diamond due to its impressive fire and brilliance, is particularly popular in jewelry.
This gemstone is composed of zirconium silicate and is found in ancient geological formations. Zircon is known for its high refractive index and strong dispersion, properties that contribute to its dazzling sparkle. Beyond its beauty, Zircon is believed to bring prosperity and wisdom to its wearer.
Turquoise: A Legacy of Timeless Allure
Turquoise, known for its captivating sky-blue color, has been treasured since ancient times. This opaque gemstone, often veined with natural patterns, has a history that spans across various cultures, from the Pharaohs of Ancient Egypt to the Indigenous peoples of the Americas. Symbolizing wisdom and protection, Turquoise is often used in talismans and amulets.
In terms of composition, Turquoise is a hydrated phosphate of copper and aluminum. Its unique color palette ranges from blue to green, influenced by the amounts of copper and iron within. This gem is relatively soft, making it ideal for intricate carvings but also necessitating careful handling.
Caring for Your December Birthstones
Proper care is essential to maintain the beauty and longevity of these gemstones. Turquoise, being porous, should be protected from chemicals and cosmetics. Zircon, though durable, can be brittle and should be shielded from sharp blows. Tanzanite requires gentle handling due to its relative softness and should be kept away from extreme temperatures and harsh chemicals.
In Conclusion
The birthstones of December – Turquoise, Zircon, and Tanzanite – offer a fascinating blend of history, beauty, and symbolism. Whether you’re seeking a piece of jewelry with a touch of ancient mystique or modern elegance, these gemstones provide options to suit every preference. Their varied hues and unique properties not only make them exceptional choices for birthstone jewelry but also for anyone looking to add a bit of color and charm to their collection.
As we celebrate the end of the year, let these gems remind us of the beauty and diversity of our world – a fitting tribute to the festive season.
FAQ: December Birthstones - Turquoise, Zircon, and Tanzanite
What are the birthstones for December?
December has three birthstones – Turquoise, Zircon, and Tanzanite. Each offers unique colors and properties, making them distinctive choices for jewelry.
What color is Turquoise, and what does it symbolize?
Turquoise is primarily known for its striking sky-blue color, though it can also be greenish-blue. It symbolizes wisdom, protection, and good fortune.
How is Zircon different from cubic zirconia?
Zircon is a natural gemstone with a range of colors and notable for its brilliance and fire. Cubic zirconia, on the other hand, is a synthetic diamond simulant with no relation to natural Zircon.
Where does Tanzanite come from, and what is its color?
Tanzanite is sourced exclusively from Tanzania, near Mount Kilimanjaro. It is renowned for its captivating blue-violet hue.
Can Turquoise be worn every day?
Turquoise is softer compared to many gemstones and can be prone to scratching and chemical damage. It’s advisable to wear Turquoise jewelry with care, especially in settings like rings and bracelets.
Is Zircon a durable gemstone?
Zircon is relatively durable but can be brittle. It’s best to protect it from sharp blows and scratches.
How should I care for my Tanzanite jewelry?
Tanzanite is a softer gemstone and should be handled gently. Avoid exposure to extreme temperatures and harsh chemicals. It’s best suited for earrings and pendants rather than rings that face frequent wear.
Are these December birthstones suitable for engagement rings?
While Tanzanite and Zircon can be used for engagement rings, their relative softness requires careful wear and maintenance. Turquoise is less commonly used in engagement rings due to its softness and porosity.
How can I verify the authenticity of these birthstones?
Purchasing from reputable jewelers who can provide certification or proof of authenticity is advisable. When in doubt, consult a professional gemologist.
Can these gemstones be customized into jewelry?
Absolutely! These gemstones can be set into various jewelry pieces, including rings, earrings, necklaces, and bracelets. Many jewelers offer custom design services to create unique pieces.